91鶹

UNDT/2024/015, BK

UNAT Held or UNDT Pronouncements

The decision to have the Applicant consent to an Independent Medical Evaluation ("IME") was reasonably taken in the interest of the Organization.

The Tribunal held that there was no unlawful behavior by UNHCR in following and implementing the recommendations arising from the IME. The decision was rational, procedurally correct and appropriate.

Decision Contested or Judgment Appealed

The Applicant contested the decision to reduce his Standard Assignment Length (“SAL”) on medical grounds.

Legal Principle(s)

The UNDT does not have medical competence and, therefore, cannot evaluate the substance of the Independent Medical Evaluation. The UNDT, in line with its statutory role, can only determine whether the procedure taken to refer the Applicant to an IME for medical evaluation was fair and rational in the circumstances.

The UNDT can evaluate the fairness of the procedure by assessing the grounds for imposing the procedure. Thereafter, the notification to the Applicant of the steps to be taken to engage in the process and any right afforded to appeal or review the decision can be evaluated.

It is also an essential element of the procedural propriety that the process of referral to an IME be supported by legal instruments.

The doctrine of clean hands, defined by Black’s Law Dictionary is “the principle that a party cannot seek equitable relief or assert an equitable defense if that party has violated an equitable principle, such as good faith.

In an application before it, the Tribunal will only consider the validity of the Administration’s exercise of discretion in administrative matters and determine if the decision is legal, rational, procedurally correct and appropriate.

Outcome
Dismissed on merits

OAJ prepared this case law summary for informational purposes only. It is no official record and should not be relied upon as an authoritative interpretation of the Tribunals' rulings. For the authoritative texts, please refer to the judgment or order rendered by the respective Tribunal. The Tribunals are the only bodies competent to interpret their respective judgments, as provided under Article 12(3) of the UNDT Statute and Article 11(3) of the UNAT Statute. Any inaccuracies in the publication are the sole responsibility of OAJ, which should be contacted directly for any correction requests. To provide comments, don't hesitate to get in touch with OAJ at oaj@un.org.

The judgment summaries were generally prepared in English. They were translated into French and are being reviewed for accuracy of the translation.

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